Chinjoka cha Komodo ndiye buluzi wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kufikira 3 metres kutalika ndi kuzungulira 100 kg ndizotheka. Kuphatikiza apo, abuluzi a Komodo ali m'gulu la abuluzi ochepa padziko lapansi okhala ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa poizoni. Ana obadwa kumene amakhala otetezedwa bwino m'mitengo. Akuluakulu amtundu wa Komodo ndi alenje obisalira omwe amakhala pansi komanso osakasaka. Chifukwa cha tiziwalo timene timatulutsa utsi, amathanso kupha nyama zazikulu monga nswala. Ndi malilime awo okhala ndi mafoloko, maso akuda ndi matupi akuluakulu, abuluzi akuluakulu ndi ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Koma oyang'anira zimphona zomaliza akuwopsezedwa. Kwatsala zitsanzo masauzande ochepa chabe pazilumba zisanu za ku Indonesia. Chilumba chodziwika kwambiri ndi Komodo, Dragon Island.
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- Varanus Komodoenis Komo chinjoka chithunzi cha Komodo Island Indonesia
Munkhaniyi Nyumba ya Komodo dragons mupeza lipoti losangalatsa loyang'ana abuluzi kumalo awo achilengedwe. Apa AGE ™ imakupatsirani zinthu zosangalatsa, zithunzi zabwino kwambiri komanso mbiri ya abuluzi owoneka bwino.
Chinjoka cha Komodo ndichilombo chachikulu chomwe chimaluma pang'ono. Zida zenizeni za abuluzi zazikulu ndi mano awo akuthwa, malovu owopsa ndi chipiriro. Chinjoka cha Komodo wamkulu chitha kupha njati yamadzi yolemera pafupifupi 300 kg. Kuphatikiza apo, ankhandwe a Komodo amatha kununkhiza nyama kapena nyama kuchokera kumtunda wamakilomita angapo.
Chilengedwe & nyama • Lexicon ya zinyama • Zokwawa • Abuluzi • Chinjoka cha Komodo • Chiwonetsero chazithunzi
Mwambi wa malovu a chinjoka
- Kodi chinjoka cha Komodo chimapha bwanji? -
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- Chinjoka chachinyamata cha Komodo chotsegula pakamwa
Mabakiteriya Oopsa?
Chiphunzitso chachikale chimati mabakiteriya owopsa omwe ali m'malovu a chinjoka cha Komodo ndi owopsa kwa nyama. Matenda a chilonda amachititsa sepsis ndipo izi zimabweretsa imfa. Komabe, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mabakiteriya ochokera m’malovu a abuluzi akuluakulu amapezekanso m’zokwawa zina ndi nyama zodya nyama. Mwachiwonekere, amalowetsedwa pamene nyama yakufa idyedwa ndipo sagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha. Zoonadi, matenda amafooketsa nyamayo.
Poizoni m'malovu?
Tsopano zikudziwika kuti poizoni m'malovu a dragons a Komodo ndizomwe zimayambitsa chifukwa chake nyamayo imafa mwamsanga pambuyo pa bala. Maonekedwe a mano a Varanus komodoensis samapereka chidziwitso cha kugwiritsa ntchito poizoni, chifukwa chake zida zake zapoizoni zakhala zikunyalanyazidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Pakalipano zatsimikiziridwa kuti chinjoka cha Komodo chili ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa poizoni m'nsagwada zapansi ndipo ma ducts a glands awa amatseguka pakati pa mano. Umu ndi mmene poizoniyu amalowera m’malovu a abuluzi ounikira.
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- Chinjoka cha Komodo chimadya zotsalira za nswala yamphongo
Njira yothetsera mwambiwu:
Akuluakulu a dragons a Komodo ndi ozembera ndipo amatha kupha. Amadikirira mpaka nyama itawayandikira popanda kuwazindikira, kenako amathamangira ndi kuukira. Mano awo akuthwa amang’ambika kwambiri akamayesa kuthyola nyama, kumanga maunyolo, kapena kudula mimba yake. Kutaya magazi kwambiri kumafooketsa nyamayo. Ngati angathebe kuthawa, adzathamangitsidwa ndipo wovulalayo adzavutika ndi poizoni.
Poizoni amayambitsa kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi zimabweretsa kugwedezeka komanso kusadziteteza. Matenda a bakiteriya a mabala amafooketsanso chiweto ngati chikhala nthawi yaitali kutero. Ponseponse, njira yosaka yopangidwa bwino kwambiri. Zothandiza komanso zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa pa chinjoka cha Komodo.
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- Chinjoka cha Komodo chokhala ndi malovu pakuwala kwadzuwa
Kodi zikoka za Komodo ndizowopsa kwa anthu?
Inde, zowunikira zazikuluzikulu zitha kukhala zowopsa. Monga ulamuliro, komabe, anthu samatengedwa ngati nyama. Tsoka ilo, nthawi zina panali imfa zomvetsa chisoni pakati pa ana akumaloko. Alendo omwe amafuna kutenga pafupi ndi ma selfies nawonso awukiridwa ndi zikoka za Komodo. Nyama siziyenera kukankhidwa ndipo mtunda woyenera wachitetezo ndilololedwa. Komabe, nyama zambiri ku Komodo National Park zimawoneka zodekha komanso zomasuka. Sali nyama yakukha mwazi ayi. Ngakhale zili choncho, nyama zosakondera komanso zooneka ngati zamoyozi zimakhalabe zolusa. Ena amawonetsa kuti ali tcheru kwambiri, ndiye kuti kusamala kwambiri kumafunikira pakuwona.
Chilengedwe & nyama • Lexicon ya zinyama • Zokwawa • Abuluzi • Chinjoka cha Komodo • Chiwonetsero chazithunzi
Chithunzi cha nyama pafupi - Chinjoka cha Komodo chanyambita ku Komodo National Park, Indonesia
Komodo Dragon Characteristics - Zowona Varanus komodoensis
 Makhalidwe | Kalasi: Zokwawa (Reptilia) / Dongosolo: Zokwawa zokwawa (Squamata) / Banja: Onetsetsani abuluzi (Varanidae) |
 Dzina la mitundu | Sayansi: Varanus komodoensis / Zazing'ono: Komodo Dragon & Komodo Dragon |
 Zamgululi | Kumanga kolimba / mchira wautali ngati mutu ndi torso / lilime lokakamiza / zikhadakhola zolimba / utoto wachikuda-bulauni wachinyamata kujambula mdima wokhala ndi mawanga achikasu ndi magulu |
 Kutalika Kunenepa | Buluzi wamkulu kwambiri padziko lapansi! mpaka 3 mamita / mpaka 80 makilogalamu (zoo mpaka 150 kg) / mwamuna > akazi |
 Njira ya moyo | akumidzi, osokonezeka, osungulumwa; Zinyama zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala pamitengo, akulu pansi |
 Lebensraum | madambo ngati udzu, madera okhala ndi nkhalango |
 chakudya | Nyama zazing'ono: tizilombo, mbalame, abuluzi ang'onoang'ono monga nalimata (kusaka mwachangu) Akuluakulu: odya nyama = zolusa (zobisalira) & osakaza & kudya anthu malovu akupha amathandizira kupha nyama zazikulu monga nguluwe ndi nswala |
 Kubereka | Kukhwima pakugonana: Akazi azaka pafupifupi 7 / amuna pafupifupi 17kg. Kukweretsa: m'nyengo yachilimwe (June, July) / ndewu za comet pakati pa amuna Oviposition: nthawi zambiri kamodzi pachaka, kawirikawiri zaka ziwiri zilizonse, mazira 2-25 pa clutch Hatching: pambuyo pa miyezi 7-8, kugonana sikudalira kutentha kwa makulitsidwe Parthenogenesis zotheka = mazira osabereka ndi ana aamuna, mwachibadwa ofanana kwambiri ndi amayi Kutalika kwa m'badwo: zaka 15 |
 moyo amayembekezeka | Akazi mpaka zaka 30, amuna oposa zaka 60, zaka zenizeni za moyo sizidziwika |
 malo ogawa | Zilumba 5 ku Indonesia: Flores, Gili Dasami, Gili Motang, Komodo, Rinca; pafupifupi 70% ya anthu amakhala ku Komodo ndi Rinca |
 Kukula kwa anthu | pafupifupi 3000 mpaka 4000 nyama (kuyambira 2021, gwero: elaphe 01/21 ya DGHT) pafupifupi 1400 akuluakulu kapena 3400 akuluakulu + ana opanda ana obadwa kumene (monga 2019, gwero: IUCN Red List) 2919 pa Komodo + 2875 pa Rinca + 79 pa Gili Dasami + 55 pa Gili Motang (kuyambira 2016, gwero: Loh Liang information Center ku Komodo) |
 Chitetezo | Mndandanda Wofiira: Osatetezeka, okhazikika (Kuwunika kwa Ogasiti 2019) Kuteteza mitundu ku Washington: Annex I / VO (EU) 2019/2117: Annex A / BNatSCHG: kutetezedwa mosamalitsa |
AGE ™ yakupezerani ma dragons a Komodo:
Kodi mungawone kuti zikoka za Komodo?
Zinyama za Wild Komodo zimapezeka ku Indonesia ku Komodo, Rinca, Gili Dasami ndi Gili Motang a Komodo National Park, komanso madera ena akumadzulo ndi kumpoto kwa chilumba cha Flores, omwe si a paki .
Zithunzi za nkhaniyi zidatengedwa mu Okutobala 2016 pazilumba za Komodo ndi Rinca.
Zabwino:
Chinjoka nthano
Nthano ndi nthano zokhala ndi zolengedwa zokongola za chinjoka nthawi zonse zimakopa anthu. Chinjoka cha Komodo sichitha kupuma moto, komabe chimapangitsa mitima ya mafani a kite kugunda mwachangu. Buluzi wamoyo wamkulu kwambiri padziko lapansi adakula zaka 4 miliyoni zapitazo ku Australia ndipo adafika ku Indonesia pafupifupi zaka 1 miliyoni zapitazo. Ku Australia zimphona zatha kale, ku Indonesia zikukhalabe mpaka pano ndipo amatchedwa "ma dinosaurs omaliza" kapena "ankhandwe a Komodo".
Yang'anani ankhandwe a Komodo m'malo awo achilengedwe: Nyumba ya a dragons a Komdo
Chilengedwe & nyama • Lexicon ya zinyama • Zokwawa • Abuluzi • Chinjoka cha Komodo • Chiwonetsero chazithunzi
Sangalalani ndi AGE ™ Image Gallery: Chinjoka cha Komodo - Varanus komodoensis.
(Pakuti chiwonetsero chazithunzi chomasuka chamtundu wonse, ingodinani chimodzi mwazithunzizo)
Chilengedwe & nyama • Lexicon ya zinyama • Zokwawa • Abuluzi • Chinjoka cha Komodo • Chiwonetsero chazithunzi
Dollinger, Peter (kusintha komaliza pa Okutobala 16, 2020): Zoo Animal Lexicon. Chinjoka cha Komodo. [pa intaneti] Adatengedwa pa Juni 02.06.2021, XNUMX, kuchokera ku URL:
https://www.zootier-lexikon.org/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=2448:komodowaran-varanus-komodoensis
Fischer, Oliver & Zahner, Marion (2021): Komodo dragons (Varanus komodoensis) udindo ndi kuteteza buluzi wamkulu kwambiri m'chilengedwe komanso kumalo osungira nyama. [Magazini yosindikiza] Komodo dragons. elaphe 01/2021 masamba 12 mpaka 27
Gehring, Philip-Sebastian (2018): Malinga ndi Rinca chifukwa cha abuluzi owunika. [Magazini yosindikiza] Oyang'anira akulu. Terraria / elaphe 06/2018 tsamba 23 mpaka 29
Zambiri pamalo ochezera alendo patsamba, zambiri kuchokera kwa woyang'anira, komanso zokumana nazo paulendo wawo waku Komodo National Park mu Okutobala 2016.
Kocourek Ivan, kutanthauzira kuchokera ku Czech wolemba Kocourek Ivan & Frühauf Dana (2018): Ku Komodo - kwa abuluzi akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. [Magazini yosindikiza] Oyang'anira akulu. Terraria / elaphe 06/2018 tsamba 18 mpaka tsamba 22
Pfau, Beate (Januware 2021): Zolembedwa zochepa. Mutu waukulu: Komodo dragons (Varanus komodoensis), udindo ndi kusamalira abuluzi akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Nkhani zolembedwa ndi Oliver Fischer & Marion Zahner. [pa intaneti] Adatengedwa pa June 05.06.2021, XNUMX, kuchokera ku URL: https://www.dght.de/files/web/abstracts/01_2021_DGHT-abstracts.pdf
Jessop T, Ariefiandy A, Azmi M, Ciofi C, Imansyah J & Purwandana (2021), Varanus komodoensis. Mndandanda Wofiira wa IUCN wa Zamoyo Zomwe Zili Pangozi 2021. [pa intaneti] Idabwezedwa pa 21.06.2022/XNUMX/XNUMX, kuchokera ku URL: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22884/123633058