Jasiiradda Antarctic - Safarka Antarctic

Jasiiradda Antarctica!

Qiyaastii 520.000 km² Aagga waxaa ka mid ah Jasiiradda Antarctic. Qiyaastii 1340 km oo dherer ah iyo 70 km oo keliya balac, carrabka dhulka ee ku yaal cidhifka galbeedka Antarctica wuxuu ku fidsan yahay waqooyi-bari. Waxay bixisaa cimilo yar oo khafiif ah, muuqaal qurux badan iyo duurjoogta Antarctica oo qani ah. Dhammaan 3 nooc oo kala ah Penguins-dabo-dheer (Pygoscelis), ilaa 26 shimbiraha badda kale, 6aad Noocyada shaabadda Antarctic iyo 14 nooc oo nibiriga ayaa si joogto ah uga dhaca aaggan. Laakiin Jasiiradda Antarctic waxay sidoo kale dhalin kartaa heer sare marka loo eego muuqaalka. Silsilada buuraha, xeebaha dhagaxa leh ee leh geedo yaryar iyo mosses, meelaha barafka, barafka hore iyo barafka. Meesha ugu fiican ee safarka Antarctic ee kala duwan.

Toos u ah gallery sawirka

Adelie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) oo barafka ku cunaya Antarctica.

Penguin chinstrap ah ayaa dul saarnaa dhagax ka baxsan Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Leopard wuxuu ku xidhay qulqulka barafka ee Antarctica ee Cierva Cove.

Shaabada Weddell ( Leptonychotes weddellii) iyo shaabadda dhogorta arctic (Arctocephalus gazella) oo ku taal xagga hore ee cirifka barafka ee Antarctica.

Baraf ka da'aya Jasiiradda Antarctic ee Cierva Cove.

Gentoo penguins oo ku yaal xeebta Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Gentoo Penguin oo ku taal xeebta Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Buuraha Jasiiradda Antarktika ee ku taal iftiinka dambe ee qorrax dhaca.

Tock tock, in yar oo Adelie penguin ah ayaa ku garaacaya xannibaadda barafka. Wuxuu joogaa dhamaadka moult wuxuuna u muuqdaa mid aad u qurux badan isagoo si yaab leh baalasha uga soo baxay. Tock tock tock. Anoo yaabban ayaan daawanayaa waxa dhacaya. Sax calaamadda ugu dambeyntii way sameyso ka dibna barar yar oo dhalaalaysa ayaa ku baaba'aysa garka. Cabitaanka penguin. Dabiici ahaan. Isbeddelka ugu fiican ee biyaha milixda ah. Isla markiiba arrimuhu mashquul bay noqdeen. Koox dhan oo gentoo penguin ah ayaa soo muuqday oo waxay dhex mushaaxayaan xeebta. Madax taagan yihiin, garaaca caadiga ah ee penguin iyo sheekeysiga sare. Waxaan fadhiisan karayay halkan saacado badan oo aan daawanayay shimbirahan quruxda badan oo aan eegayo barafyada meel fog ka jira.
Da '™

La kulma Jasiiradda Antarctic

Clumsy Adelie penguins, Gentoo penguins oo jecel, shaabadihii Weddell caajisnimo iyo shaabadihii shabeelka ugaarsiga ayaa ku sugaya. Meelo cad oo cidla ah, buuro baraf daboolan oo milicsan badda dhexdeeda, baraf baraf ah oo nooc kasta leh iyo caddaan ceeryaamo ah oo bannaan. Safarka Jasiiradda Antarctic waa lama ilaawaan waana mudnaan run ah.

Ku degitaanka Portal Point ee Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Dad yar ayaa cagta soo dhigi kara Antarctica inta ay nool yihiin. Hooska isbeddelka cimilada, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale jira niyad-jab yar oo xamaasad kasta ah. 50kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, kulayl ku dhow 3°C ayaa laga diiwaan galiyay Jasiiradda Antarctic. Jasiiradda Antarctic-ka ee carruurteenna weli ma noqon doontaa mid baraf ka xor ah?

Waayo-aragnimada Jasiiradda Antarctic

Maxaan ka samayn karaa Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Jasiiradda Antarctic waxay ku habboon tahay daawashada duurjoogta, socodka barafka iyo safarrada Zodiac ee barafka qulqulaya. Marka ugu horraysa ee aad xeebta tagto, gelitaanka qaaradda toddobaad ayaa safka hore ku jira. Barafka maydhashada, kayaking-ka, quusitaanka, habeenka Antarctica ama booqashada rugta cilmi-baadhista ayaa sidoo kale mararka qaarkood suurtogal ah. Duulimaadyada helikabtarka ayaa sidoo kale dhif ah la fuliyaa. Dhammaan waxqabadyadu waxay ku xiran yihiin xaaladaha baraf, baraf iyo cimilada hadda jirta.

Waa maxay aragtida xayawaanku u badan tahay?

Adelie penguins, gentoo penguins iyo chinstrap penguins waxay ku nool yihiin Jasiiradda Antarctic. Xiliga galmoodka waa xagaa hore, digaagadu waxay dilaacaan badhtamaha xagaaga, xagaaguna dabayaaqada waa xilliga beerashada. Ilaalada shimbiraha ayaa sidoo kale ku farxi doona inay arkaan Skuas, Chionis alba, Petrels iyo Terns. Duulimaadyada albatrosses sidoo kale waa la majeeran karaa.

Naasleyda badda ee ugu badan ee lagu arko Jasiiradda Antarctic waa shaabadihii Weddell, shaabadaha crabeater-ka iyo shaabada shabeelka. Dhallaankoodu waxay dhashaan horraanta xagaaga. Bartamaha iyo dhammaadka xagaaga, xayawaannada gaarka ah waxay caadi ahaan ku nastaan qulqulka barafka. Xirmooyinka Ross waa naadir. Iyadoo ku xiran xilliga, shaabadihii koonfurta ee maroodiga iyo dhogorta Antarctica ayaa sidoo kale booqda jasiiradda. Waxaad haysataa fursadda ugu fiican ee aad ku aragto nibiriyada xagaaga dambe. AGE™ waxaa lagu arkay nibiriyada finalka, nibiriyada humpback, nibiriga midig, nibiriyada shahwada iyo dolphins bishii Maarso.

Maqaalka Waqtiga ugu wanaagsan ee safarka waxaad wax badan ka baran kartaa kala duwanaanshaha xilliyeed ee daawashada duurjoogta. Waxaad ku arki kartaa noocyada kala duwan ee xayawaanka ee Antarctica maqaalka Duurjoogta Antarctica in la barto.

Koox ka mid ah Adelie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) waxay ku cunaan barafka Antarctica.

Shaabada Weddell ( Leptonychotes weddellii) oo ku taal xeebta qaaradda Antarctic.

Ka warran emperor penguins iyo King penguins?

Penguins Emperor waxay ku nool yihiin gudaha Antarctica iyo tusaale ahaan Jasiiradda Snow Hills. Gumaystahoodu way adag tahay in la galo. Jasiiradda Antarctic lafteeda, aad bay dhif u tahay, nasiib wanaag, in lala kulmo xayawaanno gaar ah. Nasiib darro, ma arki doontid King Penguins ee Jasiiradda Antarctic midkoodna, sababtoo ah waxay kaliya u yimaadaan Antarctica si ay ugaarsadaan xilliga qaboobaha. Waayo, waxaa jira jasiiradda subantarctic Koonfurta Georgia boqollaal kun.

Sideen ku gaari karaa Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Dalxiisayaasha intooda badani waxay ku gaadhaan Jasiiradda Antarctic iyaga oo safar ku mara. Maraakiibtu waxay ka soo bilowdaan, tusaale ahaan, Ushuaia, oo ah magaalada koonfureed ee Argentina. Waxa kale oo jira dalabyo aad ka geli karto diyaarad adiga oo sii maraya jasiiradda South Shetland ee King George. Jasiiradda Antarktika ma laha wax jetty ah. Waxa loo soo dhawaadaa doomo la buufiyo.

Sidee loo ballansan karaa dalxiiska Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Jasiiradda Antarctic waxaa u adeega maraakiibta duullaanka ee Antarctica ee ka dhoofaya Koonfurta Ameerika. Markaad dooranayso bixiye, fiiro gaar ah u yeelo saamiga waxqabadka-qiimaha. Maraakiibta yaryar oo leh barnaamijyo dalxiis oo badan ayaa lagula talinayaa. Bixiyeyaasha si fudud ayaa loo barbar dhigi karaa internetka. Inta badan waxaad ka faa'iidaysan kartaa qiimo dhimista ballansashada hore ama, xoogaa nasiib ah, waxaad ka heli kartaa meelaha daqiiqadaha ugu dambeeya. AGE™ waxay dabooshay Jasiiradda Antarctic intii lagu jiray a Dusha Antarctica oo ay la socdaan markabka badda Ruuxa soo jeedin.

Aragtida & astaanta

5 sababood oo safarka Antarctic ah

Qaaradda Antarctic: fog, cidlo & saafi ah
Duurjoogta AntarcticDaawo pingvin, shaabadaha & nibiriyada
Cajiib cad: Khibrad u yeelo baraf barafka, barafka & barafka qulqulaya
Ruuxa daahfurka: Geli qaaradda 7aad
Harraad aqoon: Aragtida adduunka xiisaha leh ee qabowga

Xaashida xaqiiqda Jasiiradda Antarctic

Magacyada	Sababo la xiriira sheegashada dhuleed siyaasadeed dhowr magac horumaray.
Größe	520.000km² (Balac ahaan 70 km, dhererka 1340 km)
height	meesha ugu sarreysa: qiyaastii 2.800 mitir Celceliska joog: ilaa 1500 m
goobta	Qaaradda Antarctic, Galbeedka Antarctic
siyaasadda	Sheegashada: Argentina, Chile, England Sheegashada dhulalka waxaa hakiyay heshiiskii Antarctic 1961
Flora	Lichens, mosses, 80% baraf daboolay
dubato	Naasleyda: tusaale shaabadihii shabeelka, shaabadihii Weddell, shaabadaha crabeater Shimbiraha: tusaale Adelie penguins, gentoo penguins, chinstrap penguins, skuas, Chionis alba, petrels, albatrosses
degane	Antarctica ma laha dad deggan; Dhowr cilmi-baarayaal ah ayaa jooga sanadka oo dhan;
Xaaladda ilaalinta	Antarctic Treaty & Protocol Ilaalinta Deegaanka Ku soo booqo ogolaansho kaliya

Waa maxay magaca Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Magaca Jasiiradda Antarctic waa mid caalami ah oo la aqoonsan yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Chile waxay u tixraacdaa sida Peninsula Tierra de O'Higgins. Qaybta koonfureed ee Jasiiradda Antarctic waxaa hadda si rasmi ah loogu yaqaan magaca Ameerikaanka Palmerland halka qaybta waqooyina loo yaqaan magaca Ingiriiska Grahamland. Argentina, dhanka kale, waxay isticmaashaa magaca Tierra de San Martin ee qaybta waqooyi ee Jasiiradda Antarctic. Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira Jasiiradda Trinity. Waxay ka kooban tahay buuraha waqooyi-bari ee Grahamland.

Antarctic • Safarka Antarctic Jasiiradda Antarctic Codka Antarctic & Cierva Cove & Barta Xariirka • Waqtiga ugu fiican ee aad tagi karto duurjoogta

Macluumaadka deegaanka

Halkee ku yaal Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Jasiiradda Antarctic waxay ka tirsan tahay gobolka Galbeedka Antarctica waana qayb ka mid ah qaaradda Antarctic. Waa qaybta waqooyi ee Antarctica, sidaas darteedna waxay ka fog tahay cirifka koonfureed. Isla mar ahaantaana, carrabkan dhulku sidoo kale waa qaybta Antarctica ee ugu dhow Koonfurta Ameerika.

Laga soo bilaabo dekedda koonfureed ee Argentina ama Chile, Jasiiradda Antarctic waxaa lagu gaari karaa qiyaastii saddex maalmood oo badda ah. Markabku wuxuu ka gudbaa marinka Drake Passage wuxuuna sii maraa xeebaha South Shetland Islands.

Argentina, Chile iyo England waxay sameeyeen sheegasho dhuleed siyaasadeed ee Jasiiradda Antarctic. Kuwaas waxaa hakiyay heshiiskii Antarctic.

Qorshaynta safarkaaga

Waa sidee jawiga Jasiiradda Antarctic?

Jasiiradda Antarctica waa meesha ugu diiran uguna qoyan ee Antarctica. Kaliya 80% dhulka ayaa baraf qariyay. Celceliska heerkulka bisha ee jiilaalka qoto dheer (Luulyo) waa -10 ° C. Xagaaga sare ee Antarctic (December iyo Janaayo) wax yar ayuu ka sarreeyaa 0°C. Laba-god iyo darajooyin ayaa marmar la cabbiray maalintii. Bishii Febraayo 2020, xarunta cilmi baarista Argentine ee Esperanza ayaa diiwaangelisay rikoor 18,3°C.

Antarctica waa qaarada ugu qabow, dabaysha iyo qalalan ee dhulka waana meesha kaliya ee ku taal cirifka koonfureed ee leh qorraxdu saqda dhexe ee xilliga xagaaga. Safarka Antarctica waa suurtogal laga bilaabo Oktoobar ilaa Maarso.

Dalxiisayaashu waxay sidoo kale ka heli karaan Antarctica markab safar, tusaale ahaan on the Ruuxa Badda.
Tusaalooyinka wanaagsan ee meelaha Grahamland la booqdo waxaa ka mid ah: Codka Antarctic, Cierva Cove iyo Barta Xariirka.
Wax walba ka baro waqtiga ugu fiican ee safarka ee kormeerka duurjoogta oo ku taal Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Antarctic • Safarka Antarctic Jasiiradda Antarctic Codka Antarctic & Cierva Cove & Barta Xariirka • Waqtiga ugu fiican ee aad tagi karto duurjoogta

Ku raaxayso AGE™ Sawirka Sawirka: Soo jiidashada Antarctica - La kulan Jasiiradda Antarctic

(Si aad u hesho muuqaal slide ah oo nasasho leh oo qaab buuxa ah, si fudud guji mid ka mid ah sawirrada)

Ku noqo maqaalka

Qorraxdu waxay nadiifisaa ceeryaamaha dul saaran Jasiiradda Antarctic.

Adelie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) ee Antarctica oo leh qaybo baraf ah oo afkooda ku jira.

Aragtida barafka inta lagu jiro fasaxa xeebta Antarctic ee Portal Point.

Xarunta cilmi baarista Argentine Primavera ee Antarctica.

Cormorants Antarctic ah oo ku yaal meel baraf ah oo ka baxsan Jasiiradda Antarctic.

An Adelie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) ee ku jira codka Antarctica waxa ay dheellitirtaa barafka.

Goobaha barafka ee dhulka ee Portal Point, Antarctica.

Shaabada Leopard oo ku dul taagan qulqul baraf - Jasiiradda Antarctic - Safarka Ruuxa Badda ee Antarctic

Saddex nibibi oo humpback ah ayaa u haajiray biyaha Antarctica.

Chinstrap penguin oo ku boodaya barafka hore ee Badweynta Antarctic.

Iceberg oo ka baxsan xeebta Jasiiradda Antarctic - Safarka Ruuxa Badda ee Antarctic

Gentoo penguins waxay buulal ka dhistaan dhagaxyo.

Safarka markabka Ruuxa Badda oo ka yimid Safarrada Poseidon ee socdaalka Antarctic.

Jawi Antarctic ah oo ku dhex jira baraf badan oo urursan.

Xeebta Antarctica waxay ka tagtaa muuqaal baraf ah oo ku yaal Portal Point.

Antarctic • Safarka Antarctic Jasiiradda Antarctic Codka Antarctic & Cierva Cove & Barta Xariirka • Waqtiga ugu fiican ee aad tagi karto duurjoogta

Xuquuqda Qoraalka iyo Xuquuqda Qoraalka

Qoraalada iyo sawirada waxaa ilaaliya xuquuqda daabacaada. Xuquuqda daabacaadda maqaalkan ee erayada iyo sawirada waxaa gebi ahaanba iska leh AGE ™. Dhammaan xuquuqaha way xifdiyeen Waxyaabaha ku jira warbaahinta daabacaadda / khadka tooska ah waxaa lagu heli karaa shati haddii la codsado.

Afeef

Haddii nuxurka maqaalkani aanu ku habboonayn waayo-aragnimadaada shakhsi ahaaneed, waxaan u qaadanaynaa wax masuuliyad ah. Nuxurka maqaalka si taxadar leh ayaa loo baaray waxaana lagu saleeyay khibrad shakhsiyeed. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii macluumaadka uu yahay mid marin habaabin ah ama khaldan, waxaan u qaadaneynaa wax masuuliyad ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, xaaladuhu way is beddeli karaan. AGE™ ma dammaanad qaadayso mawduuca ama dhammaystirnaanta.

Tixraaca isha ee baaritaanka qoraalka

Macluumaadka & muxaadarooyinka goobta ka socda kooxda socdaalku Safarrada Poseidon inta lagu guda jiro our Dusha Antarctica oo ay la socdaan markabka badda Ruuxa, iyo sidoo kale khibradaha shakhsi ahaaneed markaad booqanayso Jasiiradda Antarctic March 2022.

Blue Entertainment AG (Febraayo 14.2.2020, 17.05.2022), waligeed si diirimaad ah ugamay dhicin cirifka Koonfureed. [online] Laga soo celiyay XNUMX/XNUMX/XNUMX, laga bilaabo URL: https://www.bluewin.ch/de/news/wissen-technik/forscher-melden-neuen-temperaturrekord-von-der-antarktis-357519.html

Sahanka Antarctic-ka Ingiriiska. Golaha Cilmi-baarista Deegaanka Dabiiciga ah. (Maajo 2005) Xaashida xaqiiqda Antarctic. Tirakoobka Juqraafiga. [pdf] Laga soo celiyay 10.05.2022/XNUMX/XNUMX, laga helay URL: https://www.bas.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/factsheet_geostats_print.pdf

Safarrada badweynta (n.d.) Jasiiradda Antarctic. [online] Laga soo celiyay 12.05.2022-XNUMX-XNUMX, URL: https://oceanwide-expeditions.com/de/antarktis/antarktische-halbinsel

Safarrada Poseidon (n.d.) Seals of Antarctica. [online] Laga soo celiyay 12.05.2022-XNUMX-XNUMX, URL: https://poseidonexpeditions.de/magazin/robben-der-antarktis/

Remo Nemitz (oD), Cimilada Antarctica & Cimilada: Miiska cimilada, heerkulka iyo wakhtiga safarka ugu fiican. [online] Laga soo celiyay 15.05.2021/XNUMX/XNUMX, laga bilaabo URL: https://www.beste-reisezeit.org/pages/antarktis.php

Wakaaladda Deegaanka ee Federaalka (nd), Antarctica. [online] Gaar ahaan: Xayawaanka ku jira barafka weligeed ah - xayawaanka Antarctica. & Cimilada Antarctica. Laga soo celiyay 10.05.2022/XNUMX/XNUMX, laga helay URL: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/wasser/antarktis; Gaar ahaan: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/nachhaltigkeit-strategien-internationales/antarktis/die-antarktis/die-fauna-der-antarktis & https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/nachhaltigkeit-strategien-internationales/antarktis/die-antarktis/das-klima-der-antarktis

Adeegga waxbarashada Wiki (06.04.2019) isbedelka cimilada. Xaashida Barafka Antarctic. [online] Laga soo celiyay 10.05.2022-XNUMX-XNUMX, URL: https://wiki.bildungsserver.de/klimawandel/index.php/Antarktischer_Eisschild#:~:text=6%20Die%20Antarktische%20Halbinsel,-Aufgrund%20der%20geringen&text=Sie%20ist%2070%20km%20breit,das%20zu%2080%20%25%20eisbedeckt%20ist.

Machadka Dhexe ee Saadaasha Hawada iyo Geodynamics (nd) Gobollada Antarctica. [online] Laga soo celiyay 15.05.2022-XNUMX-XNUMX, URL: https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/klima/informationsportal-klimawandel/klimafolgen/eisschilde/regionen-der-antarktis#:~:text=antarktische%20Halbinsel%20(0%2C52%20Mio,km%C2%B2%20Fl%C3%A4che)