I-South Georgia Huge Penguin Colonies- Iingcebiso zokuHamba, iNyaniso kunye neefoto

Isiqithi saseKing Penguin!

malunga ne-3700 km² Isiqithi esikhulu se-Antarctic, i-South Georgia ibonakaliswe ziintaba, i-glaciers, izityalo ze-tundra kunye nezilwanyana ezinkulu zezilwanyana. Akunjalo ukuba i-South Georgia yaziwa ngokuba yi-Serengeti yase-Antarctica okanye i-Galapagos yoLwandle lwaseMazantsi. Ehlotyeni, izilwanyana zasendle ziyadibana. Amakhulu amawaka ezibini ezifuywayo zoonombombiya cavort kumatheku oMzantsi Georgia. Uluntu luqikelelwa malunga nesigidi se-king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus), izigidi ezibini zoonombombiya (Eudyptes chrysolophus) kunye namawakawaka oonombombiya kunye ne-chinstrap penguin. Ezinye iintaka ezinjenge grey-headed albatross, white-chinned petrel kunye ne South Georgia piit nazo zinendlwane apha. Iindlovu ezinkulu zasemzantsi zitywina (Mirounga leonina), ezona ntini zikhulu ehlabathini, zikhwelana elunxwemeni kunye neentini ezininzi zoboya beAntarctic (Arctocephalus gazella) bakhulise abantwana babo.

Ngqo kwigalari yeefoto

Inkosi yoonombombiya kwisiqithi esisezantsi kwe-Antarctic eSouth Georgia

Ikoloni enkulu yenkosi yepenguin eSalisbury Plain eMzantsi Georgia

I-King penguin ityisa intshontsho kwi-Gold Harbor eMzantsi Georgia

Izibuko elineendlovu zetywina kunye noonombombiya eMzantsi Georgia

Elephant seals in subantarctica nge expedition ship Sea Spirit

Grytviken kunye panorama entabeni eMzantsi Georgia.

Indawo engaqondakaliyo eCooper Bay eMzantsi Georgia.

Umbala omhlophe we-morph ye-Antarctic fur seal e-Grytviken eMzantsi Georgia

Ikholoni yePenguin kunye netywina loboya eSalisbury Plain eMzantsi Georgia

Ndothukile, ndivula amehlo am kancinci nje ukuze ndiqiniseke ukuba ndiyayibona yonke le nto. Sele siselunxwemeni samkelwa ziinkosi zoonombombiya ezingenakubalwa, sele zisendleleni apha iintaka ezinomlinganiswa omnyama nomhlophe zininzi kwaye zadlula kum ngokusondeleyo, kodwa ukubona ikoloni yazo yokuzala idlula yonke into. Ulwandle olugubhayo lwemizimba. Oonombombiya ukuya kuthi ga kwiliso elinokubona. Umoya uzaliswe yingxokozelo yabo, umoya ungcangcazela livumba lazo elineziqholo, yaye ingqondo yam inxitywe ngamanani angaqondakaliyo nobukho bawo obuchukumisayo. Ndivula intliziyo yam kakhulu ukuba ndivumele lo mzuzu ungene kwaye uwugcine. Inye into eqinisekileyo - andisoze ndiwulibale umbono wezi penguin.

AGE ™

Amava eSouth Georgia

Unxweme olusentshona loMzantsi Georgia lunamawa amaninzi kunye nemozulu embi. Ukumisa ngoko ke kwenzeka kumanxweme athe tyaba kunye namatheku onxweme olusempuma. Iintsalela zeendawo zakudala zokuloba iminenga zibubungqina bomsebenzi wangaphambili woluntu. Ngaphandle koko, iSouth Georgia yiparadesi yendalo engonakaliswanga yomyalelo wokuqala. Inkitha yezilwanyana iyodwa ishiya umtyeleli ngamnye engathethi. Iintini zeendlovu ziyathungelana, izintini ezinoboya zijikeleza emanzini kwaye amaqela oonombombiya afikelela elundini phayaa.

: Izilwanyana zasendle eMzantsi Georgia (Izibuko leGolide lePanoramic)

Iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana zisebenzisa unxweme olungenamkhenkce kuMzantsi Georgia unyaka nonyaka ukuze zivelise kwakhona. Esi siqithi sikummandla we-Antarctic Convergence, apho amanzi angaphezulu abandayo anezakha mzimba ehla aye kutshona enzulwini. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zeentlanzi kunye nekrill. Le theyibhile ibekwe ngokutyebileyo yokutyisa inika amantshontsho oonombombiya kunye nezilwanyana zaselwandle ezisanda kuzalwa isiqalo esigqibeleleyo kubomi bawo abaselula.

Antarctic • Uhambo lwase-Antarctic • I-Antarctic Peninsula • South Georgia • grytviken • Izibuko leGolide • Salisbury Plain • Cooper Bay • Fortuna Bay • Jason Harbour • Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eMzantsi Georgia • Uhambo lwaselwandle lwase-Antarctic

Amava eMzantsi Georgia

Ndingenza ntoni eMzantsi Georgia?

ISouth Georgia yindawo ekhethekileyo yokubukela izilwanyana zasendle. Eyona nto ibalaseleyo kulo naliphi na uhambo lwaseSouth Georgia lundwendwela enye Ikholoni yokuzalisa amakhulu amawaka eepenguin ezinkulu. Ukunyuka kukhokelela, umzekelo, kwingxangxasi kaShackleton okanye kumasimi engca ye-tussock. Iintsalela zezikhululo zangaphambili zokurhweba iminenga zinokutyelelwa kunye notyelelo kwidolophu yangaphambili grytviken kunokwenzeka.

Zeziphi izilwanyana ezinokubona?

Emazantsi eGeorgia unethuba elingcono (xa imozulu ilungile) ukufumana enye yeekoloni ezinkulu zohlobo lwepenguin ezihlala kwaye zikufutshane. Ikhefu lonxweme liyacetyiswa Izibuko leGolide, Fortuna Bay, Salisbury Plain okanye iSt Andrews. Nangona igolden crested penguin nazo zizalela ngobuninzi eMzantsi Georgia, kunzima ukufikelela kuzo indlwane yazo. Kwi Cooper Bay unethuba elihle lokubona ezi bhola zingaqhelekanga ukwiphenyane. Oonombombiya beGentoo banokufumaneka rhoqo kwindawo ekufutshane namanye amakoloni.

Amatywina amakhulu endlovu angabonwa ngaselunxwemeni. Ixesha lokukhwelana lisekuqaleni kwehlobo, kwaye izilwanyana ziyanyibilika ekupheleni kwehlobo. Iintini ezininzi zoboya be-Antarctic zihlala kwesi siqithi kwaye zikhulisa amantshontsho azo. Ngokunyamezela kancinci ungafumana ezinye iintlobo zeentaka. Umzekelo i-Yellow billed Pintail, iSouth Georgia Pipit, iGiant Petrels, iSkuas okanye iGrey-Headed Albatross. Ungafumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe apha: Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba lokujonga izilwanyana zasendle eMzantsi Georgia.

I-King penguin colony enentshontsho elimdaka kunye ne-1 Gentoo penguin ngaphambili.

Yintoni engaphakathi grytviken ukubona?

E-Grytviken unokubona iintsalela zesikhululo sangaphambili se-whaling, icawa ebuyiselweyo yelo xesha, ingcwaba lomhloli wepolar odumileyo u-Ernest Shackleton kunye nemyuziyam encinci. Rhoqo kukwakho nezilwanyana onokuthi uzifumane elunxwemeni kwaye ivenkile yesikhumbuzo enebhokisi yeposi ikumema ukuba uthumele amakhadi eposi uvela naphi na.

Ndingafika njani eMzantsi Georgia?

UMzantsi Georgia ufikeleleka kuphela ngesikhephe. Iinqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa zihamba ngesiqithi zisuka eFalkland okanye njengenxalenye yohambo lwase-Antarctic ukusuka e- I-Antarctic Peninsula okanye ukusuka kwi Iziqithi zaseSouth Shetland cima. Uhambo ngephenyane luthatha malunga neentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu elwandle. ISouth Georgia ayinayo ijethi. Ukuhlalisa kuqhutywa ngephenyane lerabha.

Ungabhukisha njani ukhenketho ukuya eMzantsi Georgia?

Iinqanawa ezibandakanya uMzantsi Georgia zisuka kuMzantsi Merika okanye eFalklands. Xa ukhetha umboneleli, qaphela ubude bokuhlala eMzantsi Georgia. Sincoma iinqanawa ezincinci ezineenkqubo ezininzi zohambo kunye nobuncinci be-3, iintsuku ezingcono ze-4 eMzantsi Georgia. Ababoneleli banokuthelekiswa ngokulula kwi-intanethi. I-AGE™ inoMzantsi Georgia kwindawo enye Uhambo lwase-Antarctic kunye nenqanawa yohambo lwenqanawa i-Sea Spirit besucht

Imibono kunye neprofayile

Izizathu ze-5 zokuhamba ukuya eMzantsi Georgia

Amakhulu amawaka (!) king penguins
ikholoni enkulu yeendlovu zeendlovu kunye ne-fur seals
Oonombombiya abahlekisayo begolide
Emanyathelweni ka-Ernest Shackleton
Enye yeparadesi yokugqibela yexesha lethu

Iphepha lenyani laseMzantsi Georgia

Amagama	IsiNgesi: South Georgia IsiSpanish: Isla San Pedro okanye iGeorgia del Sur
Größe	3700 km² (2-40 km ububanzi, 170 km ubude)
ukuphakama	Incopho ephezulu: malunga ne-2900 yeemitha (iNtaba yePaget)
I-Lage	UMzantsi weAtlantiki, kwiSiqithi esikwi-Sub-Antarctic ungowase-Antarctica ngokwejografi
ipolitiki	IsiNgesi Overseas Territory Amabango: eArgentina
Flora	I-Lichens, i-mosses, ingca, izityalo ze-tundra
izilwanyana	Izilwanyana ezanyisayo: Southern elephant seal, Antarctic fur seal umzekelo. iking penguin, igolden-crested penguins, gentoo penguins, skuas, giant petrels, South Georgia pipit, yellow billed pintail, South Georgia cormorant, grey-headed albatross ...
umhlali	abasenabemi ngokusisigxina ngamaxesha 2-20 abahlali e Grytviken malunga nama-50 eKing Edward Point (ingakumbi abaphandi)
Isimo sokhuselo	Izikhokelo ze-IAATO zokhenketho oluzinzileyo Iiprothokholi ze-Biosecurity, i-landfalls ethintelweyo

Wayengubani u-Ernest Shackleton?

U-Ernest Shackleton wayengumkhenkethi wepolar waseBhritane ophuma kwinzala yaseIreland. Ngomnyaka ka-1909 watyhalela phambili ejonge kwi-South Pole kunokuba wayekhe wenza ngaphambili. Noko ke, ngowe-1911, umhloli welizwe uRoald Amudsen waba ngowokuqala ukufika kwiSouth Pole. Ngowe-1914, uShackleton waqalisa iphulo elitsha. Wasilela, kodwa ukuhlangulwa okumangalisayo kwamalungu ohambo lwakhe kudumile. Wafa ngowe-1921 grytviken.

Antarctic • Uhambo lwase-Antarctic • I-Antarctic Peninsula • South Georgia • grytviken • Izibuko leGolide • Salisbury Plain • Cooper Bay • Fortuna Bay • Jason Harbour • Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eMzantsi Georgia • Uhambo lwaselwandle lwase-Antarctic

Ulwazi lwendawo

Uphi uMzantsi Georgia?

Isiqithi esikhulu saseMzantsi Georgia sesommandla wesiqithi onegama elifanayo kuMzantsi weAtlantiki. Ngokwejografi, isiqithi esingaphantsi kwe-Antarctic silele kunxantathu phakathi kweFalklands kunye ne-Antarctic Peninsula. Kumgama oziikhilomitha ezili-1450 ukusuka eStanley, ikomkhulu leFalklands. I-South Georgia isemazantsi e-Antarctic Convergence, ngoko ihlala inxulunyaniswa ne-Antarctica.

Ngokwezopolitiko, esi siqithi siyinxalenye yeBritish Overseas Territory yaseSouth Georgia kunye neSouth Shetland Islands. Ngokwezelizwe, uMzantsi Georgia ulele kwi-Scotia Arc, iqela leziqithi ezimise okwearc ezilele phakathi kolwandle. I-Antarctic Peninsula kunye necwecwe lanamhlanje laseMzantsi Melika.

Ngesicwangciso sakho sohambo

Injani imozulu eMzantsi Georgia?

Amaqondo obushushu eMzantsi Georgia ahluka kancinci ngokwamaxesha onyaka. Amaqondo obushushu akholisa ukuba phakathi kwe +3°C kunye ne -3°C. Eyona nyanga ishushu eMzantsi Georgia nguFebruwari. Eyona nyanga ibandayo nguAgasti. Amaxabiso angaphezulu kwe +7°C okanye ngaphantsi kwe-7°C anqabile kakhulu.

Ehlotyeni unxweme alunakhephu, kodwa umkhenkce kunye neentaba zigcina malunga ne-75% yesiqithi esigqunywe likhephu. Imvula ngendlela yemvula encinci okanye ikhephu ixhaphakile. Uninzi lwemvula luna ngeenyanga zikaJanuwari noFebruwari. Isibhakabhaka sisoloko sinamafu kwaye isantya somoya esiphakathi simalunga nama-30km/h.

Abakhenkethi banokufumanisa iSouth Georgia kwinqanawa yohambo, umzekelo kwi Umoya Wolwandle.
Imizekelo Emihle yokuHlaba kunye noKhenketho eMzantsi Georgia:
Izibuko leGolide • Salisbury Plain • Cooper Bay • Fortuna Bay • Jason Harbour
Funda konke malunga ne elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba lokubukela izilwanyana kwisiqithi esisezantsi kweAntarctic kuMzantsi Georgia.

Antarctic • Uhambo lwase-Antarctic • I-Antarctic Peninsula • South Georgia • grytviken • Izibuko leGolide • Salisbury Plain • Cooper Bay • Fortuna Bay • Jason Harbour • Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eMzantsi Georgia • Uhambo lwaselwandle lwase-Antarctic

Yonwabela i-AGE™ Igalari yeefoto: IParadesi yeZilwanyana yaseMazantsi eGeorgia-Mangaliso phakathi kweePenguins

(Kumboniso wesilayidi okhululekileyo kwifomathi epheleleyo, cofa ngokulula kwenye yeefoto)

Buyela kwinqaku

I-King penguin colony kunye neentaka zaselwandle eSalisbury Plain eMzantsi Georgia-i-Antarctic cruise with Sea Spirit

I-Penguin ene-Golden-crested (i-Eudyptes chrysolophus) eMzantsi Georgia.

Isikhephe esidala sokuloba iminenga kunye nesikhululo sokuloba iminenga eMazantsi eGeorgia-Uhambo lwaseLwandle lwase-Antarctic-uMzantsi Georgia Grytviken

Umfanekiso wepenguin kaKumkani (Aptenodytes patagonicus) kwi-subantarctica.

Inkosi yoonombombiya kunxweme lwaseSalisbury Plain eMzantsi Georgia-iAntarctic cruise with Sea Spirit

Endemic South Georgia Idada elinomsila omde (Anas georgica georgica) - Kuphela ziintlobo zamadada atya inyama ehlabathini

Elephant Seal on South Georgia - Subantarctic Island - Sea Spirit Antarctic Expedition

Inkosi yoonombombiya phambi koMoya woLwandle eSouth Georgia-Poseidon Expeditions Antarctic cruise

Antarctic Pipit ( Anthus antarcticus ) Umzobo wentaka yengoma iJason Harbour South Georgia Pipit - Uhambo lwaselwandle lwase-Antarctic

Itywina elincinci loboya be-Antarctic (iArctocephalus gazella) idlala emanzini iJason Harbour South Georgia-Sea Spirit Antarctic Expedition Cruise

Izilwanyana zasendle eMzantsi Georgia (Izibuko leGolide lePanoramic)

Antarctic • Uhambo lwase-Antarctic • South Georgia • Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eMzantsi Georgia

Amalungelo okushicilela kunye nelungelo lokushicilela

Okubhaliweyo kunye neefoto zikhuselwe yi-copyright. Ilungelo lobunikazi beli nqaku kumagama kunye nemifanekiso liphethwe ngu-AGE ™. Onke amalungelo agciniwe. Isiqulatho soshicilelo / imidiya ye-intanethi inokunikwa ilayisensi xa iceliwe.

lwemibandela

Ukuba umxholo weli nqaku awuhambelani namava akho, sithatha ukuba akukho tyala. Umxholo weli nqaku uphandwe ngenyameko kwaye usekelwe kumava obuqu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ulwazi luyalahlekisa okanye aluchanekanga, sithatha akukho butyala. Ngaphezu koko, iimeko zinokutshintsha. I-AGE™ ayiqinisekisi umxholo okanye ukugqibelela.

Umthombo ekubhekiswa kuwo kuphando lwetekisi

Ulwazi kunye neentetho ezikwisiza liqela lohambo olusuka Poseidon Expeditions kwi Cruise inqanawa Sea Spirit, ngokukodwa nge-geologist u-Sanna Kallio, kunye namava omntu otyelela eMzantsi Georgia (iintsuku ezi-4,5) ngo-Matshi 2022.

Cedar Lake Ventures (oD) Imozulu kunye nomndilili wemozulu unyaka wonke eGrytviken. ISouth Georgia kunye neSouth Sandwich Islands. [kwi-intanethi] Ifunyenwe nge-16.05.2022/XNUMX/XNUMX, isuka kwi-URL: https://de.weatherspark.com/y/31225/Durchschnittswetter-in-Grytviken-S%C3%BCdgeorgien-und-die-S%C3%BCdlichen-Sandwichinseln-das-ganze-Jahr-%C3%BCber

Wissenschaft.de (01.06.2003/18.05.2022/XNUMX) Icy paradise. [kwi-intanethi] Ifunyenwe nge-XNUMX/XNUMX/XNUMX, isuka kwi-URL: https://www.wissenschaft.de/allgemein/eisiges-paradies/

EMzantsi Georgia

Oonombombiya • Iintini zeendlovu • Intini ezinoboya be-Antarctic