Isikhungo se-LAVA Hvolsvollur Iceland ku-UNESCO Katla Geopark

Umnyuziyamu osebenzisanayo wabathandi bentaba-mlilo!

I-Iceland yaziwa ngokuhlala emthunzini wemidondoshiya evuthayo. Isikhungo se-LAVA eHvolsvöllur sinikeza imininingwane ethokozisayo kanye nolwazi ngendaba yezintaba-mlilo ephaketheni lesimanje nangomklamo wokusebenzisana. Imiphumela yokukhanya, umsindo wangemuva oyiqiniso nezinto ezibandakanyayo zenza ukuvakasha kube isipiliyoni esikhethekile. Isivakashi sicwiliswa ngentshiseko embukisweni ngokuqagela, izikrini zokuthinta nezinto ezihambayo. Igumbi le-cinema elinezinto ezibonakalayo ezibukekayo nalo liyingxenye yombukiso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunebalazwe ehholo lokungena elibonisa imisebenzi yokuzamazama komhlaba e-Iceland.

I-LAVA Center Iceland - imininingwane yokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo yomndeni eKatla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

Imodeli yentaba-mlilo enkulu e-LAVA Center Iceland - Katla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

Ngijabule, ngihamba nomugqa wesikhathi omangalisayo futhi ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo emashumini eminyaka adlule kwathakatha. Ngemuva kwalokho ngishiya isibani esifiphele ngemuva kwami bese ngiqhubeka nohambo lwami ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngomlando wentaba-mlilo wase-Iceland. Umdumo omkhulu wokuduma ungidonsela ephaseji elimnyama. Isibonakaliso sembula: lezi yizithombe zokuqala zokuzamazama komhlaba ezivela ekuqhumeni kwentaba-mlilo ka-2010 e-Eyjafjallajökul. Ukuduma kuyaqhubeka futhi ngime ngimangele phambi kwemodeli enkulu yeplamenti lesambatho. "

IMINYAKA ™

I-LAVA Center Iceland - Imininingwane mayelana nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo eKatla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

I-LAVA Center Iceland - Umbukiso We-Volcano - Katla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

I-LAVA Center Iceland - ipulatifomu yokubuka enombono wentaba-mlilo - Katla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

I-LAVA Center Iceland - ibhekana nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo eKatla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

I-LAVA Center Iceland - imininingwane yokuxhumana yeVukan eKatla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

I-LAVA Center Iceland - imininingwane yama-volcano namafilimu e-Katla UNESCO Geopark Iceland

Europa • Island • I-UNESCO Katla Geopark • Isiqhingi saseLava Centre

Okuhlangenwe nakho nge-LAVA Center e-Iceland:

Okuhlangenwe nakho okukhethekile!
Isivakashi sikhona phakathi nendawo embukisweni wokusebenzisana eLava Center. Ngabe ufuna ukuzwa umsindo wokuzamazama komhlaba wokuqhuma kwangempela kwentaba-mlilo? Gxila emhlabeni womlilo nomlotha bese uhlangabezana nentaba-mlilo yase-Iceland.

Iyini imali yokungena Yesikhungo se-LAVA E-Iceland? _{(Kusukela ngo-2021)}
• 9.975 ISK ngomndeni ngamunye (abazali + izingane ezineminyaka engu-0-16)
• 3.990 ISK umuntu ngamunye (abantu abadala)
Sicela uqaphele izinguquko ezingenzeka. Ungathola izintengo zamanje lapha.

Yiziphi izikhathi zokuvula zesikhungo se-LAVA? _{(Kusukela ngo-2021)}
Umbukiso womnyuziyamu uvulwa ngo-9 ekuseni kuya ku-16 ntambama, kuya ngesizini.
Sicela uqaphele izinguquko ezingenzeka. Ungathola izikhathi zokuvula zamanje lapha.

Kufanele ngihlele isikhathi esingakanani? _{(Kusukela ngo-2020)}
Ohambweni oluhamba ngamakamelo ayi-8 nemigwaqo yesikhungo se-LAVA, ngokuya ngamandla nokulangazelela ulwazi, kufanele kuhlelwe ihora eli-1 kuye kwele-3. Ifilimu ekhangayo ye-LAVA ithatha imizuzu eyi-12.

Ngabe kukhona ukudla namathoyilethi?
Indawo yokudlela nekhefi kuhlanganisiwe esikhungweni se-LAVA. Amathoyilethi ayatholakala.

Sikuphi isikhungo se-LAVA e-Iceland?
Isikhungo se-LAVA siyimnyuziyamu emayelana nomsebenzi wentaba-mlilo eningizimu ye-Iceland. Itholakala eHvolsvöllur cishe amahora angu-1,5 ngemoto kusuka eReykjavik.

Vula isihleli somzila wemephu

Umhleli womzila wemephu

Yikuphi ukubuka okuseduze?
Isikhungo se-LAVA sisekuqaleni kwe- I-UNESCO Katla Geopark. Thola ukubuka konke ngezigaxa zentaba-mlilo ezibonakalayo buqamamana nedeski lokubuka lomnyuziyamu. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulele aziwayo Impophoma yaseSeljalandsfoss ngamakhilomitha angama-20 kuphela. IHvolsvöllur futhi iyisitobhi esibalulekile sokuxhunywa kwamabhasi, isb.

Iminyuziyamu e-Iceland yabathandi bemvelo

UPerlan - umnyuziyamu womlando wemvelo ekilasini lawo
Isikhungo se-LAVA - imnyuziyamu exhumanayo yabathandi bentaba-mlilo
I-Husavik whale Museum - umhlaba wama-giants amnene
Imikhomo yase-Iceland - imnyuziyamu yomkhomo eReykjavik

Izikhangibavakashi e-Iceland kubathandi bezintaba-mlilo

I-Icelandic Lava Show - uzwe ukushisa kwelava yangempela
Isiqhingi saseLava Center - iminyuziyamu exhumanayo yabalandeli be-volcano
IVidgelmir lava cave - Ishubhu enkulu elahlekile efinyeleleka kakhulu e-Iceland
UKrafla Lavafield - ngokusebenzisa insimu ye-lava uwedwa
Ichibi le-Kerið crater echibini ne-Viti blue crater lake

Imininingwane engemuva ejabulisayo

Yini iplamu lesambatho?
Ukugeleza kwemagma kusuka engutsheni ejulile yomhlaba kubizwa ngokuthi i-mantle plume ku-geology. Lezi zinsika eziqondile zedwala elishisayo zingatholakala ezindaweni eziningana emhlabeni jikelele. Izinga lokushisa labo okungenani lishisa ngama-200 ° C kunemvelo. Idwala elishisayo nalo ligelezela phezulu ngqo ngaphansi kwe-Iceland. Lesi siqhingi sesiqhingi sinesibopho sokwakhiwa kwe-Iceland kanye nentaba-mlilo yesiqhingi.

Kukuziphi izintaba-mlilo lapho amanzi ayingozi ukwedlula umlilo?
Kukhona izintaba-mlilo ezingaphansi kweqhwa leqhwa. Intaba-mlilo yaseKatla e-Iceland iyisibonelo salokhu. Lapho kuqhuma le ntaba-mlilo encane, igagasi elisongela ukuphila lidalwa ukuncibilika kweqhwa.

Intabamlilo iwukhipha nini umlotha omningi?
Uma idwala elincibilikisiwe liqukethe igesi eningi, khona-ke udaka luzokhiqizwa lube yizinhlayiya ezincane lapho luqhuma. Kuphola ngokushesha futhi amafu amakhulu omlotha. Umthetho wesithupha: ocebile udaka, lapho kudalwa umlotha.

Intaba-mlilo ikhafula nini udaka oluningi?
Lapho udaka lubukeka kahle, luvala ushimula okwesikhashana. Umfutho wegesi wakha kuze kube yilapho kuqhuma futhi uqweqwe oluncane. Umthetho wesithupha: Ukwehla kodaka, lapho udaka lugeleza ngokwengeziwe futhi i-atomization engathumeli kangako eyakhiwa ngamafu yomlotha iyenzeka.

Kuhle ukwazi

Ungalutholaphi udaka lwangempela ngokuphepha?

I-Icelandic Lava Show Vik Island

Europa • Island • I-UNESCO Katla Geopark • Isiqhingi saseLava Centre

Izizathu eziyi-10 zokuvakashela isikhungo se-LAVA e-Hvolsvöllur, e-Iceland, ku-UNESCO Katla Geopark:

izimanga geological: Isikhungo se-LAVA sinikeza ukubheka okujulile ngezimangaliso ze-geological zase-Iceland, ezihlanganisa izintaba-mlilo, ukuzamazama komhlaba, izinguzunga zeqhwa kanye nomsebenzi we-geothermal.
Imibukiso esebenzisanayo: Imibukiso esesikhungweni se-LAVA isebenzisana kakhulu futhi inikeza indlela ejabulisayo yokuhlola i-geology yase-Iceland, okuhlanganisa ukulingiswa kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo nokuzamazama komhlaba.
Imfundo nokukhanyiselwa: Isikhungo sinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nezinqubo ze-geological kanye nokwakheka kwe-Iceland, okujulisa ukuqonda kwemvelo yaleli zwe.
Umlando wentabamlilo: Uzofunda ngomlando wokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo e-Iceland, okuhlanganisa nezehlakalo ezidumile njengokuqhuma kwe-Eyjafjallajökull ngo-2010.
Abaqondisi abanolwazi: Isikhungo sinabahlahlandlela abanolwazi abaphendula imibuzo futhi banikeze imininingwane ejulile ngezimo ze-geological zase-Iceland.
Ifa lamasiko: Ngokungeziwe ku-geology, Isikhungo se-LAVA siphinde sigqamise amagugu amasiko ase-Iceland kanye nokuxhumana kwawo nemvelo.
ukulondolozwa: Isikhungo sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nendlela izinqubo zokwakheka komhlaba ezilolonga ngayo isimo sezwe ne-ecosystem yase-Iceland.
Umuzwa wayo yonke iminyaka: Imibukiso esebenzisanayo ifanele abantu bayo yonke iminyaka futhi inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okujabulisayo kwemindeni, amaqembu okuvakasha kanye nezivakashi ngazinye.
Eduze nemvelo: Isikhungo se-LAVA sisenkabeni ye-UNESCO Katla Geopark, sikunikeza ithuba lokuzwa lokho okuboniswa esizeni.
Ukungena emhlabeni wocwaningo: Isikhungo sivumela izivakashi ukuthi zithole ukuqonda ngomhlaba wocwaningo lwe-geological kanye nomsebenzi wezazi zokuma komhlaba.

Ukuvakashela Isikhungo se-LAVA e-Hvolsvöllur kunikeza uhambo oluhehayo ngokusebenzisa i-geology kanye nemvelo yase-Iceland futhi kusiza ukuqonda indawo eyingqayizivele nomlando waleli zwe elimangalisayo.

Europa • Island • I-UNESCO Katla Geopark • Isiqhingi saseLava Centre

Lo mnikelo wokuhlela uthole ukwesekwa kwangaphandle

Ukudalulwa: I-AGE ™ inikezwe imvume yokungena esikhungweni se-LAVA mahhala. Okuqukethwe komnikelo kuhlala kungathinteki. Ikhodi yabezindaba iyasebenza.

Amalungelo obunikazi namalungelo obunikazi

Imibhalo nezithombe zivikelwe yi-copyright. Amalungelo obunikazi wale ndatshana ngamagama nangezithombe aphethwe yi-AGE ™ ngokuphelele. Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe. Okuqukethwe kokuphrinta / imidiya eku-inthanethi kungavunyelwa uma ucelwa.

Inkomba yomthombo yocwaningo lombhalo

Imininingwane esizeni, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu lapho uvakashela iLavacenter ngoJulayi 2020.
I-LAVA Center Hvolsvöllur Iceland (oD): Ikhasi eliyisiqalo leLava Center Iceland. [online] Kubuyiswe ngo-Septhemba 12.09.2020, 10.09.2021, kugcine ukubuyiswa ngo-Septhemba XNUMX, XNUMX kusuka ku-URL: https://lavacentre.is/