Kuonera Nangumi: M’mapazi a Zimphona Zofatsa

Timayang'anitsitsa pamwamba pamadzi. Gulu la mbalame zokondwerera kunyanja zaulula chinsinsi: Pano pali nsomba. Mphindi zimadutsa ... sitimayo imangokhala pomwe ilipo ndipo wotitsogolera amatikumbutsa kuti tizikhala oleza mtima ... timafufuza mosamala pamwamba pamadzi. Kutali, nkhonya imagawaniza mafunde ndipo kumapeto kwa mchira kumakhala pampando wa utsi kwakanthawi kochepa asanathere ... Chete. Mwadzidzidzi mkokomo waukulu ukutitulutsa m'mavuto. Misozi yamadzi ndi thupi lalikulu limatuluka m'madzi pafupi ndi bwato. Mphindi yopatsa chidwi.

ZAKA ™

Whale akuyang'ana ndi ulemu

Kodi ndinu m'modzi mwa anthu amwayi amene mwawonapo kale nyama za m'madzi zochititsa chidwizi? Kapena mukulotabe za kukumana kwanu koyamba ndi chinsomba? Kuwona zinsomba ndi loto kwa anthu ambiri. Ena amatsutsa kwambiri zimenezi. Kodi kuwonera chinsomba kuli bwino? AGE™ amakhulupirira kuti kuonera anamgumi ndiko kuteteza anamgumi. Ngati owonerera asonyeza ulemu ndipo sazunza nyama. Makamaka m'dziko ngati Iceland, kumene nsonga zimaloledwa mwalamulo, ndikofunika kulimbikitsa zokopa alendo zisathe ndipo motero kuteteza anamgumi. Mwayi wopeza ndalama ndi kuyang'anira anamgumi ndi ndipo m'mayiko ena unali chifukwa choletsa koma chofunika kwambiri chosinthira kuchoka pa whaler kupita ku chitetezo cha whale. Ndi kusintha kumene, maganizo amasintha ndipo pamapeto pake maganizo. Njira yabwino kwa anthu ndi anamgumi. Chotsatira ndicho kuonetsetsa kuti maulendo a anangumi sasokoneza khalidwe lachilengedwe la anamgumi. Ndife ogwirizana pa izi.

Mu mzimu wa zinsomba, nthawi zonse muyenera kulabadira osamalira zachilengedwe. Malamulo akutali ndi ovomerezeka kuti nyama zisagwedezeke ndipo palibe chiopsezo chovulazidwa. Ulendo wa whale suyenera kutha pakusaka galimoto. Boti likakula, mtunda wopita ku anamgumiwo uyenera kukhala waukulu. Kuonjezera apo, chiletso chomveka pa chiwerengero cha mabwato chiyenera kulandiridwa. Malinga ngati kuyang’ana anamgumi kumachitidwa mwaulemu woyenerera, kumalimbikitsa kumvetsetsa za zolengedwa zodabwitsazi. Paulendowu, nthawi zambiri amauzidwa chinachake chokhudza biology ya namgumi komanso kufunika kwachangu kuteteza nyanja. Zizindikiro za whale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira. Mogwirizana ndi mawu akuti: Anthu amangoteteza zomwe amadziwa komanso zomwe amakonda. Aliyense amene ali ndi zithunzi zabwino za zipsepse za humpback whale angathandize ngakhale sayansi. Ndi kafukufuku pang'ono pasadakhale ndi khalidwe loyenera pabwalo, mutha kusangalala ndi kukumana kwanu ndi zimphona zofatsa popanda chikumbumtima cholakwa.

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Nthawi zopanda mpweya & kukumana kwakukulu

Kuwonera anamgumi ndi chidwi chachibwana, chisangalalo chokulirapo komanso chisangalalo chosaneneka. Chipsepse chilichonse ndi msana uliwonse umakondwerera mosangalala ndi mafoni a Ah ndi Oh.

Kodi kukula kwa anamgumiwo ndi kumene kumatichititsa chidwi kwambiri? Kodi ndi zolengedwa zazikulu zomwe zimatipangitsa kumva kuti ndife osafunika monga momwe timaganizira? Kodi kufatsa kwa anamgumiwo ndiko kumawapangitsa kukhala osangalatsa kwambiri? Kukongola kopanda kulemera kwa matupi awo akuluakulu? Kapena kodi ndizo zinsinsi za m'nyanja yakuya zomwe mwadzidzidzi zimakhala zomveka pang'ono kwa ife? Kuwona dziko lachilendo, lodabwitsa? Kukumana ndi anamgumi ndi kwapadera ndipo kumapangitsa kuti phokoso lapadera kwambiri ligwedezeke mwa ife.

Kuwona chinsomba chilichonse ndi mphatso. Zoonadi, padakali nthawi zapadera kwambiri zomwe mumakonda: Kupuma koopsa, kokweza kwa nangumi wa humpback, komwe kumawonekera pafupi ndi bwato. Mtsinje wamtundu uliwonse wa ma fin whales nthawi imodzi. Kapena kungosiyana kodabwitsa kwa zipsepse zamdima zakutali zikuvina kutsogolo kwa gombe loyera la chipale chofewa. Mphindi yosalakwa, yoyera pamene mwana wa ng'ombe wa orca ndi mayi ake akudutsa mokongola. Lowani ndi kutuluka mosasunthika, momveka bwino. Anangumi amtundu wa humpback akutuluka m'madzi, akutulutsa matupi awo amphamvu m'mafunde ndikuzimiririkanso m'nyanja ndi kuphulika kwakukulu.

Simudzaiwala tsiku limene munaona koyamba nsana waukulu wa blue whale. Bowo lake ndi lalikulu kwambiri kotero kuti tayala lililonse lagalimoto limawoneka laling'ono poyerekezera. Mphindi yopanda mpweya pamene chimphona cha m'nyanja chimakweza chipsepse chake chachikulu cha mchira kutsanzikana. Pali nthawi zambiri zapadera zowonera namgumi. Ndipo komabe iwo amakhalabe mwamwayi.

Chimwemwe ndikumverera kodabwitsa kwa kukhutitsidwa ndi kuwomba kwa chinsomba pamene chikudutsa pafupi ndi bwato laling'ono la RIB. Lens yonyowa, yotsika ya kamera, yomwe mwadzidzidzi imakhala nkhani yaing'ono. Ndipotu, ndani anganene kuti anamva mpweya wa namgumi? Chisangalalo ndi pamene akasupe amadzi atuluka pozungulira iwe. Kutali koma zambiri. Kodi muyenera kutembenukira kuti? Nangumi - amanong'oneza mochititsa chidwi m'mutu mwanu. Kuyambiranso. Ndipo nthawi zina mwayi ndi mwayi chabe: Gulu la anangumi oyendetsa ndege panyanja zazikulu. Mphepete mwa ma dolphin otsagana ndi ngalawayo. Kudumpha anamgumi patali, pa kuyenda bwinobwino pa gombe. Zochitika zapadera zimayembekezera kulikonse.

Yambani ulendo. Musayembekeze kanthu ndi kulandira chirichonse. Ndi mwayi pang'ono, inunso mudzapeza nthawi zaumwini zomwe mumamva kuti mukugwirizana kwambiri ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa za m'nyanja.

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Malo awa amalonjeza kuti adzawona anangumi akuluakulu

Zinsomba zimasamuka, choncho konzekerani osati malo abwino okha, komanso nthawi yoyenera ya chaka. Pali magulu ena okhala ndi anamgumi, monga anangumi afupiafupi oyendetsa ndege ku Tenerife. Izi zitha kuwoneka m'dera lomwelo chaka chonse. Komabe, mitundu yambiri ya anamgumi imayenda uku ndi uku pakati pa nyengo yachilimwe ndi nyengo yachisanu. Kuti adye, amasungunuka m'madzi ozizira, okhala ndi michere yambiri. Kubala, kumbali ina, kawirikawiri kumachitika m'madera otentha.

Tenerife imadziwika ndi anamgumi oyendetsa ndege zazifupi. Kuwonera Whale ndi Chisindikizo cha Blue Boat ku Tenerife September

Ankhandwe aimvi mwachitsanzo, kuyendayenda pakati Mexico ndi Alaska mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo. Nazale yawo ili m'malo a Baja California komanso ku Alaska idyani kukhuta. Namgumi wa humpback kusinthana pakati pa madera a kumtunda kumene zimadyerako ndi madera otentha kumene zimaswana. Mukuyenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mawa kwa Australia. Queensland imatengedwa ngati nsonga yamkati yowonera namgumi pakati pa Julayi ndi Okutobala.

Otsatira a Whale amapezanso ndalama zawo ku Ulaya. Iceland, Norway ndi Azores amapereka mwayi wowonera anamgumi. Za ku Azores April mpaka October amaonedwa kuti ndi nthawi yabwino yowonera nsomba. Mu Iceland Nangumi za humpback ndizofala, makamaka pakati pa June ndi September Mabomba a Minke kukawona. M'nyengo yozizira mwayi wowonera Orca ukuwonjezeka. Norway kuyambira May mpaka September Nangumi Zaumuna kupereka ndi pakati November ndi January mukhoza kuona humpback anamgumi ndi Killer whale onani. Mutha ngakhale snorkel ndi anamgumi ku Skjervoy.

Vancouver Island ku Canada ndi adilesi ina yabwino yamaulendo a orca. Mphepete mwa nyanja ku Kaikura New Zealand ndi madzi ozungulira Dominica Island amadziwika ndi sperm whales. Mu Amazon Ecuador ndi Peru dikirani kawirikawiri Ma dolphin amtsinje kwa inu. Pali malo osawerengeka odabwitsa omwe amapangitsa kuwonera anamgumi kukhala kotheka.

Ndipo mumachipeza kuti Nangumiyu? Mfumu ya anamgumi? Muli ndi mwayi wowona nyama yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, mwachitsanzo mumsewu Gulf of California ku Mexico. Chaka chilichonse pakati pa January ndi March, anamgumi abuluu amabwera m’madzi Loreto. nsonga ina yamkati ndi Azores. Miyezi Yabwino Kwambiri Yowona Nyama Zopanda Blue Azores kuti muwone ndi April ndi May.

Mchira waukulu wa namgumi wa buluu umapereka lingaliro la kukula kwa chimphona. Whale akuyang'ana ndi Semarnat kuchokera ku Loretto Baja California Mexico March

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Kodi mumaona chiyani mukuyang'ana nsomba?

Mtundu uliwonse wa chinsomba uli ndi thupi lake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Kuwombera ndiko koyamba kuwonedwa ndipo nthawi zambiri kumamvekanso. Ichi ndi kasupe wa madzi opangidwa pamene namgumi atulutsa mpweya. Posakhalitsa, kumbuyo kumawonekera. Chipsepse chapamphuno chimatchedwa chipsepse mu mawu aukadaulo ndipo mchira umatchedwa fluke. Ndi ziwalo ziti za thupi zomwe zingawoneke zimadalira mitundu ya namgumi ndi machitidwe awo panthawiyo.

Mwachitsanzo, orca imadziwika ndi zipsepse zake zazitali, zonga lupanga. Kumbali ina, mu minke whale, zipsepsezo zimakhala zazing'ono komanso zooneka ngati chikwakwa. Anangumi otuwa alibe zipsepse zakumbuyo konse. Nangumi ameneyu nthawi zambiri amanyamula mutu wake m’madzi. Nangumi wa humpback whale samasonyeza mutu wake, koma nthawi zonse amasonyeza zipsepse zake posambira. Ndi fluke yake imapereka mphamvu yakuzama kwambiri. Koma namgumi wa blue whale amalira ndi kukula kwa thupi lake. Msana wake waukulu umawoneka bwino, nthawi zina amakwezanso mchira wake. Anangumi otchedwa Fin whales, omwe ndi achiwiri aakulu kwambiri, amadumphira pamtunda kwambiri ndipo amadziwika kuti amatembenukira kumbali yawo pamene akudya, nthawi zina amawonetsa mimba zawo. Mtundu uliwonse wa namgumi uli ndi mawonekedwe akeake. Zomwe mungathe kuziwona mukuyang'ana namgumi zimadalira makamaka mitundu ya namgumi yomwe mukuyang'ana.

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Snorkeling ndi anamgumi

Chokumana nacho china chosaneneka ndicho kuona anamgumi m’madzi. Kumuwona iye mu kukongola kwake konse ndi ulemerero. Ku Norway, mwachitsanzo, mutha kusewera ndi orcas ndikudumphira m'madzi ozizira ndi anamgumi a humpback. Nthawi yabwino ya izi ndi Novembala mpaka Januware. Ku Australia, mutha kugawana madzi ndi anamgumi a minke mu Julayi ndikukumana ndi anamgumi a humpback pakati pa Julayi ndi Okutobala. Ku Egypt muli ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri wosambira ndi ma dolphin a spinner kuthengo chaka chonse.

Sankhani opereka odziwa zambiri, mabwato ang'onoang'ono ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono. Musamavale mankhwala othamangitsa tizilombo kapena mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa polowa m'madzi ndipo khalani chete kuti musasokoneze nyama. Nangumi zimasankha ngati mukufuna. Ngakhale kuombera pang'ono kwa zipsepsezo kumapangitsa chimphonachi kupita kutali kwambiri. Dziwani kuti kuwona bwino pansi pamadzi ndikovuta kwambiri kuposa kuwona mwapadera pamwamba pamadzi. Konzani nthawi yokwanira. Kugawana madzi ndi chinsomba ndikumverera kodabwitsa komwe simudzayiwala.

Kusambira ndi Kusambira ndi Ma Dolphin ku Dolphin House Sha'ab Samadai Red Sea Marsa Alam Egypt

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Ndikufuna kuwona chinsomba chikudumpha!

Chiganizochi chimamveka pamaulendo ambiri a nsomba ndi anthu ozindikira ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhumudwa. Mitundu ina ya anamgumi sadumpha. Nangumi aliyense ndi wosiyana ndipo ndi nthano chabe kuti ulendo wa whale umangowona anangumi akudumpha. Ngati simukufunabe kuphonya chiwonetsero chapaderachi, muyenera kusankha mitundu ya anamgumi yomwe imadziwika ndi kudumpha pafupipafupi. Mwachitsanzo, namgumi wa humpback kapena orca. Komabe, kuyang'ana kwa mitundu iyi sikumangotanthauza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. N’chifukwa chiyani anamgumi amalumpha? Zifukwa zambiri zakambidwa. Mwina mukufuna kuchotsa majeremusi okwiyitsa oterowo? Kapena akungosangalala basi? Panopa amaganiziridwa kuti nyamazo zimalankhulana podumphadumpha. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chifukwa chomwe amachitira zinthu zambiri zodumpha nthawi yokweretsa, mwachitsanzo. Ngati mukufuna kuwona nangumi akudumpha, muli ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri m'malo oswana a anamgumi a humpback.

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa

Makhalidwe oyendetsera maulendo aulesi

Mayiko ambiri tsopano azindikira kuti kuteteza anamgumi ndi kukhala ndi chithunzi chabwino n’kwabwinonso kwa bizinesi. Mwachitsanzo, ku Canary Islands, boma limapereka satifiketi ya "Blue Boat" kwa opereka chithandizo omwe amatsatira malangizo owonera anangumi mofatsa. Opereka chithandizo popanda chilolezo ayenera kupewa. Ku Laguna San Ignacio ya ku Baja California ku Mexico, lamulo likugwira ntchito kuti mabwato opitirira awiri akhoza kuona gulu limodzi la anamgumi pa nthawi imodzi. Ili ndi lamulo lomveka komanso loyamikirika loteteza nazale ya grey whale. IceWhale yapanganso "Code of Conduct" ku Iceland. Mamembala amatsatira malamulowa pofuna kuteteza anamgumi. Fananizani maulendo osiyanasiyana ndikupeza za malamulo achitetezo m'dziko lililonse. Yang'anani malo ogulitsa apadera omwe amasonyeza kuti ali ndi udindo wopereka chithandizo: Ena amayendetsa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yaing'ono okha, akudzipereka kuzinthu zatsopano zowononga zachilengedwe monga mabwato amagetsi kapena ali m'gulu la apainiya omwe achita kampeni yotsutsa kupha anangumi komanso kuyang'ana namgumi wosamalira chilengedwe.

Ndi mtima ndi maganizo

Sangalalani ndi kuwonera anamgumi mokwanira, koma musakakamize ogwira ntchito. Alimbikitseni kuti azichita nawo ntchito yosamalira anangumi. Woyendetsa malo anu akaletsa ulendo wowonera anamgumi, amatero pazifukwa. Mwina anaona kuti nangumiyo amapuma pang’onopang’ono pamtunda? Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kupsinjika maganizo, ndipo ndi chilungamo komanso chanzeru kuti bwato litembenuke ndikupeza nyama ina yomwe imakhala yomasuka.

Chepetsani zomwe mukuyembekezera ndikupatsa nyama malo. Kuwonera anamgumi ndizochitika zachilengedwe ndipo sizingakonzedwe. Anangumi ambiri amakhala omasuka ndipo savutitsidwa ndi boti lomwe likuyenda pambali pawo. Ena amapeza ngakhale mabwato osangalatsa ndi kusambira moyandikira paokha. Ma dolphin nthawi zambiri amakonda kusewera mafunde a uta kapena kuthamanga. Sangalalani ndi mphatso ya mphindi ino. Komabe, ngati anamgumi amakhalabe patali kapena kutembenuka, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kulemekezedwa.

Sitima yapamadzi siyenera kuwononga anamgumi, kuwatsekereza njira kapena kuwapatutsa panjira yawo yosambira. Anangumi sayenera kupewa ngalawa. Ngati muwona kuphwanya, ndizomveka kulankhula ndi wowongolera zachilengedwe mwachindunji ndipo, ngati mukukayika, kulumikizana ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wa bungwe.

Sankhani maulendo a whale mosamala, ndiye kuti palibe chomwe chingalepheretse kukumana mwakuya ndi zimphona zapanyanja zochititsa chidwi. Kuwona chinsomba nthawi zonse ndizochitika zapadera. Ndipo ndizopumira nthawi zonse. M’mapazi a zimphona zofatsa ndi mtima ndi maganizo.

Kulumpha orca. Kuwonera Whale ndi BC Tours ku Victoria Vancouver Island Canada Julayi

Nkhani yakale ya nkhaniyi inafalitsidwa m'magazini yosindikiza "Kukhala ndi Zinyama".

nyama • zinyama • Wale • Kuwona nyama zakutchire • Whale akuyang'ana • Panjira ya ziphona zofatsa